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This Course Includes

• CPU (Central Processing Unit)
• Executes instructions and controls all operations within the microcontroller.
• Memory (RAM, ROM, Flash)
• RAM: Temporary data storage
• ROM/Flash: Stores program/code permanently
• Input/Output (I/O) Ports
• Allows connection with external devices like sensors, LEDs, motors, etc.
• Timers and Counters
• Used for time delays, event counting, and generating signals.
• Clock System
• Provides timing for operations; can be internal or external oscillator.
• Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
• Converts analog signals (e.g., temperature, light) into digital data.
• Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC)
• Converts digital data into analog signals (available in some controllers).
• Interrupt System
• Handles urgent tasks by temporarily pausing the main program.
• Serial Communication Interfaces
• Supports communication protocols like UART, SPI, I2C.
• Low Power Consumption
• Designed for energy-efficient operation, ideal for battery-powered devices.
• Compact Size
• Integrates multiple components on a single chip.
• Programmable
• Can be programmed and reprogrammed for different applications.
• Watchdog Timer
• Resets the system automatically if the program hangs or crashes.
• PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)
• Used for controlling motor speed, brightness of LEDs, etc.